Deleuze - CH3 - A Thousand Plateaus - 10,000 B.C.: The Geology of Morals

 

10,000 B.C.: The Geology of Morals

1. Introduction to the Concepts

Professor Challenger presents ideas that intertwine geology and biology, utilizing metaphors to convey his theories. The concept of Body without Organs (BwO) illustrates the earth’s primal form, suggesting a chaotic and fluid nature of existence.

2. Stratification and Its Dynamics

Stratification refers to the layering of materials that shapes the geological body, capturing energies and intensities. Strata symbolize processes of capturing, akin to black holes, enabling a system of territorialization that forms shapes and codes substances. The surface of stratification acts as an interface between layers, facilitating interactions. The formation of strata occurs through both sedimentation, which represents the first articulation, and structural folding, which signifies the second articulation.

3. Articulation Processes

The idea of Double Articulation consists of two articulations: the first articulation extracts units from unstable flows to create orders of connections, while the second articulation establishes stable structures, forming molar objects from molecular components. This interplay illustrates how forms (structures) and content (units) are interdependent, continuously influencing one another.

4. Biological Strata and Organism Formation

The existence of biological strata emerges from the articulation of bodies and functions. An illustrative example is the Dogons’ myth regarding the smith’s body, which portrays how labor influences human anatomy. This highlights the significance of morphogenesis and double articulation in understanding organism structures.

5. Molecular and Molar Relationships

Strata serve to clarify how molecular interactions on a small scale lead to molar structures on a larger scale. In Biochemical Processes, cellular interactions exemplify double articulation through successive transformations in molecular assembly.

6. Populations and Evolution

In discussing evolutionary theories, Darwinism aligns biological forms with statistical outcomes instead of pre-established designs. The significance of populations is emphasized in determining forms, reflecting the fluidity of environmental changes. There is a critique of static classifications, advocating for dynamic and multifaceted interactions to foster change.

7. The Role of Machinic Assemblages

Professor Challenger elucidates the existence of machinic assemblages that mediate relationships across strata. They facilitate the interactions between forms and substances, exemplifying both content and expression. These assemblages reinforce each other, and their interrelations shape the essence of existence.

8. The Plane of Consistency

The plane of consistency is introduced as the abstract machine responsible for generating and maintaining all processes. It is at this plane that forms, substances, and codes intersect, engaging in a continuous cycle of evolution. A distinction is made between abstract machines and concrete assemblages to clarify the mechanics of operations.

9. Relations of Content and Expression

The interplay between Content and Expression defines the nature of matter. It stresses that the distinctions between forms and processes emerge not from inherent superiority but from their functional roles.

10. Conclusion and Final Thoughts

Challenger’s explorations conclude that all knowledge systems manifest in codes and symbols through deterritorialized or reterritorialized experiences. It is critical to capture the unique dynamics across different strata and how they articulate life within varying environments. The final insight underscores that the ongoing process of life—driven by panic and movement—reflects the fluidity of existence and weaves into the greater cosmic fabric.